In addition to learning the rules, you can gain a good working use of the articles through reading and listening. For example, a, an, and the are the most commonly used articles. Using an articles chart with common nouns common nouns. Using english articlesusing english articles aan the zero. Indefinite articles cannot be used with plural nouns 2. Pdf lesson plans, teacher articles and a directory of teaching and reference resources. In front of a countable noun, we can use a number, the indefinite articles aan, the defined article the, some in the plural, or a possessive or demonstrative adjective. This encapsulates all the quantifiers that people use before nouns to indicate the number, amount, or quantity of it in which case, the quantifier can be used with both countable and uncountable nouns external links quantifiers to use with countable nouns. These nouns do not take articles, because of their level of specificity. Generally, singular proper nouns do not use articles. Oct 29, 2017 articles with countable and uncountable nouns. Using articles with countable and uncountable nouns a countable noun always takes either the indefinite a, an or definite the article when it is singular.
A noun is a word that represents a person, place, or thing. Use the hint button to get a free letter if an answer is giving you trouble. Singular count nouns must have a word in the determiner slot. Proper nouns name specific people, places, or things, and these nouns are capitalized. This worksheet will come in handy in your early lessons on nouns and definite and indefinite articles. They impart effectiveness and accuracy to the nouns.
Cut the nouns and paste them in the correct column people, places, and things. They can be used either in the singular or plural, usually with a final s. The first thing you need to decide is whether the noun is countable or uncountable. The articles a and an are indefinite articles and the article the is a definite article. Art003 definite and indefinite articles elementary. Articles must agree in gender and number with the nouns they modify. We do not use articles before plural countable nouns used in a general sense. Using articles articles are used to indicate whether a noun refers to a specific or a general item. Table 1 using nouns and articles nouns definition examples definite article. Most nouns that end in o are masculine and most nouns that end in a are feminine. The definite article, the, is used before both singular and plural. Articles articles the, a, an are the small words often used before. Sure, masculine and feminine forms show some more variation than we are accustomed to in. When plural, it takes the definite article if it refers to a definite, specific group and no article if it is used in a general sense.
The word the is one of the most common words in english. Introduction it is often difficult to decide whether an english noun needs an article before it, and, if so, which article aanthe to use. Words beginning with consonant sounds precede a and words beginning with vowel sounds precede an. In spanish, nouns are either masculine or feminine. To better understand how and when to use articles, it is important to understand nouns. Then, put your grammar knowledge into practice by doing the exercises.
Indefinite articles points out to any person, thing or place. They are used with a singular countable noun when the noun. Remember, too, that in english, the indefinite articles are used to indicate membership in a group. This is a free intermediate english grammar quiz and esl worksheet. Nouns english grammar noun with definition nouns and. Read clear grammar explanations and example sentences to help you understand how nouns are used. Important things to keep in mind when using nouns are which article to use and how to form the plural and how to form the possessive case. The college of saint rose writing center, 2010 articles. This intermediate level grammar course is also designed to improve your english reading comprehension and listening skills, and to make your learning journey. French nouns can be plural or singular, masculine or feminine and are usually accompanied by an article. Countable nouns refer to distinct elements, things that we can count.
The definite article, the, is used before both singular and plural nouns when the noun is specific. The indefinite articles are a and an, and we only use them with countable nouns. Nouns are words that give a name to people, places or things, though they can also refer to ideas and other abstract objects. For explanations of the examples, please see student writing supports online self. The college of saint rose writing center, 2010 articles and nouns. Test yourself with our free english language quiz about articles with uncountable nouns. Often the article chosen depends on if the writer and the reader understand the reference of the noun.
Plural nouns can take either a definite article or no article at all. Indefinite articles a, an in the sense of one and any. The rules for using articles in english are quite complex, so for students whose. Articles are used to indicate whether a noun refers to a specific or a general item. The noun and its use in a sentence is the determining factor when considering. Some nouns can be both countable and uncountable even without adding count frames. When studying english grammar, you may have come across the article. A common noun is usually a countable noun but a material noun is an uncountable noun. Progress is an uncountable noun and it cannot be used with the article a. Jun 29, 2019 articles are used before only nouns to limit or define their nouns uses in the context of the sentence.
Jul 25, 2010 note that uncountable nouns take the article the when used in a particular sense. This grammar exercise tests your understanding of rules regarding. To form a plural noun, add an s to a noun ending in a vowel, or add es to a noun ending in a consonant. Students take it in turns to turn over an article card and a picture card. Articles with countable and uncountable nouns 7 e s l. A proper noun is the name of a person, place or thing and requires capitalization. When plural, it takes the definite article if it refers to a definite, specific group and no article if. Definite article point out to a particular person or a thing or place a.
A plural noun names more than one person, place, thing or idea. Sometimes uncountable nouns are treated as countable to express the meaning a type of. Nouns exercises 2 plurals countable uncountable nouns 2. Rules of articles in english grammar with examples pdf. Capella university 225 south 6th street, 9th floor. They can be replaced by pronouns and are described by adjectives. However, plural and collective proper nouns generally use the article the. Articles countable or uncountable specific or nonspecific sass. Spanish nouns articles download pdf versiondownload doc versiondownload the entire collection for only. For each common noun, see our quicktip, using an articles chart with common nouns, and follow the guidelines that begin with step 2, below. Quantifiers in english grammar with examples pdf parts. Download rules of articles in english grammar with examples pdf. Students must choose the correct article for each noun listed. Cut the noun boxes and sort them into people, places, things, and ideas.
The grammar worksheets on this page can be used to help students understand nouns. Articles in english grammar university of adelaide. A material noun is a type of common noun but a distinction is made between the two. The main things to consider when choosing an article are whether or not the noun is countable, and whether it is definite.
A proper noun is the name of some particular person, place, thing, particular event, or group. Topics include identifying basic nouns, common and proper nouns, singular and plural nouns, and collective nouns. In fact, there are 4 choices to make, because sometimes no article is necessary. Articles are special adjectives used in front of a noun to identify the noun. Nouns a noun is a word or word group that is used to name a person, place, a thing, or an idea. Articles in english are complicated, and there are many rules for their use. In this free articles game, students practice matching articles a, an, the with nouns. This kind of writing in general uses more nouns than other types of writing1, and every noun requires a. Hero heroes grotto grottoes although some may add s or es. The learner has to decide noun by noun which one of the articles to use.
The students shuffle the cards separately and spread them out face down on the table in two sets. Using articles with countable and uncountable nouns. Articles grammar academic guides at walden university. Examples of proper nouns include peoples names, names of cities and states, and names of companies. Definiteness is a feature of nouns that indicates whether a particular noun is specific or general in a given context. I bought a book book is a singular, countable noun. We are going to take a look at what an article is, how it is used and the rules surrounding it. Countable nouns are individual objects, people, places, etc. In spanish, a different definite article is used with singular and plural nouns. Use of articles one of the most confusing parts of english grammar for many nonnative speakers is the use of articles. For example, as an uncountable noun, experience refers to abstract. For instance, a university, a union, a useful book, etc. Using an articles chart with common nouns common nouns sometimes need an article.
We use a an when the listener doesnt know what thing we mean. In english, articles are used to modify nouns in certain situations. When using a plural noun, these two articles are unnecessary. Definite and indefinite articles a, an, the tip sheets. Please take a look at my audio blog on countable nouns if you have not seen it already the definite article is the. Nouns a noun is the part of speech that names a person, place, thing, or an idea. This could be an article, a pronoun, or a possessive noun i. With singular countable nouns, we need to use an article we use the indefinite articles a and an when we are not talking about a specific thing, and we often use them when mention something for the first time in conversation examples. English articles a, an and the with countable nouns. Articles are used before nouns or noun equivalents and are a type of adjective. If the noun is nonspecific, that is, the noun refers to a general idea and not a specific person, place, or thing, it is usually not a proper noun. If the noun is modified by an adjective, the choice between a and an depends on the initial sound of the adjective that immediately follows the article a broken egg. The indefinite articles a and an are used to modify singular nouns. The definite article the exercise 4 englisch lernen online.
Articles are omitted in case of proper and abstract nouns and plural countable nouns. Notice that the plural forms of all of the articles have an s at the end, just like the plural forms of nouns. The college of saint rose writing center, 2010 articles and nouns an article is a word that identifies or modifies a noun. Crowd, mob, team, flock, herd, army, fleet, jury, family, nation, parliament, committee. In fact, articles are used as demonstrative adjectives and determiners before nouns. You cant use it before nouns like milk, advice, information. Articles worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. The articles is not repeated with plural nouns, verbs is plural form in the sentences given below in c. By a thing here, it means that it comprises something which can be perceived by human senses, or that which cannot be perceived but can be thought of. Learn how to use articles with countable and uncountable nouns in english with useful grammar rules and example sentences you need to categorize the noun as count or noncount to choose the correct article. English grammar exercises online with answers pdf on this page you will find various free grammar worksheets of increasing difficulty that can be completed directly online, or at home theyll help you to put into practice all the key notions of the english grammar previously shown in the grammar lessons part of the website, and if you are a beginner you can use them to familiarize.
Use any for negatives and questions where you doubt what youfor negatives and questions where you doubt what you rere asking for. Countable nouns both singular and plural can also be used. Candidates can download rules of articles in english grammar with examples pdf file by clicking on below link. Nouns and definite articlesplural nouns capitulo 2 in spanishall nouns have a gender. Count and noncount nouns and articles university of lynchburg. The learner has to decide nounbynoun which one of the articles to use. Jan 12, 2018 learn how to use articles with countable and uncountable nouns in english with useful grammar rules and example sentences. Learn to use nouns and articles in singular and plural as well as in nominative, accusative, dative and genitive. Nouns and determiners southeastern louisiana university. Uncountable nouns are nouns that are either difficult or impossible to count. Do you need the definite article the in the following sentences or not. Articles and adjectives must agree in number and gender with the nouns they modify.
You need to categorize the noun as count or noncount to choose the correct article. Nouns in the english system a noun can be defined as a word used to name a person, place, or thing. Aan countable nouns refers to something that can come in multiples and be counted, which means it generally has a plural form therapists patients doctors treatments teams systems use the when referring to. Nouns in english are preceded by the definite article when the speaker believes that the listener already knows what he is referring to. Ancient greeks believed in the healing power of honey. Most nouns ending in o preceded by a consonant are formed into a plural by adding es. With these printable worksheets, students will practice using the articles a, an, and the in sentences. Articles a, an, the are determiners or noun markers that function to specify if the noun is general or specific in its reference. If the noun starts with a vowel sound, then the article an is used. An article is a word or a letter which is often used before a noun and tells about the certainty of that noun. Articles the, a, an are the small words often used before nouns or noun groups.
Learn how to use articles a, an, the in english with useful grammar rules, esl printable worksheets and example sentences. When something is mentioned for the first time, we often use an indefinite article. Each noun is also either a count noun countable or a mass noun uncountable. Art010 nouns and articles english grammar exercises.
The system of english nouns, for most of the indonesianlearners of english, is complicated. Countable nouns are the names of separate people or objects which we can count. Articles are words that signal that a noun is coming up. A plural countable noun cannot be used with indefinite articles. The rules for using articles in english are quite complex, so for students whose first language is not english, when to use an article, and which article to use can cause problems. The definite article the is used before a noun to indicate that the identity of the noun is known to the reader. Every language has its own set of nouns and the list is open ended i. Learn all about nouns with lingolia, then test yourself in the free exercises. To choose the correct article, you must first determine whether the noun that it refers to is 1 countable or uncountable. Use of articles summer 2014 english as a second language esl.
Art004 definite and indefinite articles intermediate. Give each group of three or four a set of article cards and a set of picture cards. Uncountable nouns are the names of materials, liquids and other things which we do not see as separate objects we can use the indefinite article aan with singular countable nouns. Provided by the academic center for excellence 1 esl. Rules of using articles with examples learn english. Plural nouns very often do not require an article, for example if you are writing about. Nativespeakers, of course, use the articles correctly without thinking in everyday spoken language. Nouns articles, plural and possessive case english. Also provides access to questions from students and teaching forum topics. The speaker may believe this for many different reasons, some of which are listed below. Singular and plural nouns singular noun names one person, place, thing or idea. However, learning a few general rules about the use of the articles is helpful.
The grammar rules on articles and nouns are some of the easiest but most important to learn in the english language, which is why you will find the lessons in this course really rewarding. Articles have to be expressed even though they arent always in english. A countable noun always takes either the indefinite a, an or definite the article when it is singular. Please see our page on article usage for more information. Each noun is also either a count noun countable or a. We use the indefinite article with non unique, singular countable nouns, e. Nouns are words that identify a person, place, or thing. Id like to remind our listeners at this point that articles are nothing to be afraid of. An article is a word that identifies or modifies a noun. This basic worksheet includes primary ruled lines and pictures. Nouns and definite articles plural nouns capitulo 2 in spanishall nouns have a gender. Types of nouns common nouns name any of a class of people, place, or things. Fill in all the gaps, then press check to check your answers. We use it with both countable nouns and uncountable nouns.
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